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First time turning a pen using only the wood lathe.

alpha1

Fellow
Joined
Mar 29, 2018
Posts
1,179
Location
middlesbrough
First Name
Dave
Now that I can actually access my wood lathe I thought I would attempt to turn a pen using only the wood lathe I normally use a metal working lathe.
A total disaster. Ended up in the scrap bin. Back to the drawing board.
 

Hallelujahal

Graduate Member
Joined
Jan 5, 2023
Posts
711
Location
Lincolnshire
First Name
Alex
Now that I can actually access my wood lathe I thought I would attempt to turn a pen using only the wood lathe I normally use a metal working lathe.
A total disaster. Ended up in the scrap bin. Back to the drawing board.
Sorry to hear that - but its a one-way curve onward & upward! what chisel/gouge did you use?
 

Hallelujahal

Graduate Member
Joined
Jan 5, 2023
Posts
711
Location
Lincolnshire
First Name
Alex
I used a 1/2" spindle gouge.
I asked because I found the only tool that really worked for me initially was a 3/4” roughing gouge. Guys at my club encouraged me to stick with it for quite some time and they showed me how to get a really smooth planing cut with it. It’s still the one I reach for most often especially when dealing with a tricky or uncooperative material 👍
 

alpha1

Fellow
Joined
Mar 29, 2018
Posts
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Location
middlesbrough
First Name
Dave
I asked because I found the only tool that really worked for me initially was a 3/4” roughing gouge. Guys at my club encouraged me to stick with it for quite some time and they showed me how to get a really smooth planing cut with it. It’s still the one I reach for most often especially when dealing with a tricky or uncooperative material 👍
So am I correct in thinking you used a 3/4" roughing gouge to turn a pen. I have a 3/4" roughing gouge.
 

PensFromNo11

Full Member
Joined
Jun 6, 2023
Posts
97
Location
Buckinghamshire
First Name
Darren
Now that I can actually access my wood lathe I thought I would attempt to turn a pen using only the wood lathe I normally use a metal working lathe.
A total disaster. Ended up in the scrap bin. Back to the drawing board.
I only have a wood lathe and fairly recently started turning kitless. Yes the curve is quite shallow for a while ( I have half dozen bits of pen that don't go together), but then it comes together quite quickly, so keep at it..
now its just a lifetime of refinement and experiment ..
 

Rich Aldrich

Full Member
Joined
Mar 26, 2023
Posts
154
Location
Colorado Springs, Colorado
First Name
Richard
So am I correct in thinking you used a 3/4" roughing gouge to turn a pen. I have a 3/4" roughing gouge.
A spindle roughing gauge is only used on spindles. On both the spindle and roughing gauges you will need to ride the bevel. It is all about finesse not power. The cheapest tool ever purchased is a lesson.
 

Hallelujahal

Graduate Member
Joined
Jan 5, 2023
Posts
711
Location
Lincolnshire
First Name
Alex
So am I correct in thinking you used a 3/4" roughing gouge to turn a pen. I have a 3/4" roughing gouge.
Yes exactly, learning to ride the bevel can give a really smooth finish. 👍Majority of my early pens were turned that way. Also speed is important, I’ve found that around the 1800 to 2000 rpm is about right for most of my wooden pens, faster is usually better for me though others may differ.
 
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Paul-H

Full Member
Joined
Mar 5, 2023
Posts
77
Location
Kent
First Name
Paul
A local workshop I occasionally volunteer at regularly runs pen making classes for total beginners, as a way of introducing people who have never done any woodwork to turning.

They found that the easiest tool for beginners to master was the simple round nose scraper, they have had literally 100's of raw beginners turnout some excellent pens using the scraper.

If you have one give it a go.
 

akirk

Full Member
Joined
Jan 8, 2022
Posts
58
Location
Bristol
First Name
Alasdair
I would agree - I have taught children from the age of 8/9 to make pens - I usually have some blanks made up with brass tubes already glued in (esp. slimlines) - I throw on a rough spindle of pine and teach them a) how to bring it down to a cylinder then b) how to use the tool to get different shapes - once they have done that - and gained a little confidence with using the lathe, we choose our blanks and pop them on the pen mandrel, talk about why the bushes are there and get to work with making the pen...

always use a round carbide scraper - almost zero chance of getting a catch and they can go in either direction - when you are that age and starting it makes sense to avoid complications such as riding the bevel / direction of grain / etc. - make it simple and they get hooked on making them...

I also tend to not worry about getting the finest finish from the tool - get as close as possible to the shape and then sand paper - they can generally control the sandpaper better and love seeing a slightly rough blank become smoother and smoother... then on go the polishing wheels and they end up with a beautiful pen (or the polishing wheel grabs it and hurls it across the workshop!)
 

Tom.1946

Full Member
Joined
Jul 18, 2021
Posts
393
Location
Northern Ireland
First Name
Tom
I used a 1/2" spindle gouge.
I use 3/4" gouge and 1/2" Skew it helps getting down to the bushes. Tried that planing technique with the bevel of the gouge that is how I ruined one the other day as it kept getting catches and digging in taking pieces out.....
 

silver

General dogsbody
Executive Member
Joined
Jun 29, 2013
Posts
6,304
Location
Somewhere in Staffordshire,
First Name
Eamonn.
I have a couple of scrapers. I quite like using the scraper. Not keen on the Skew.
I agree that the Skew is a pain to get right but once you have got it you will never go back to anything else. It’s what I use on a lot of my turnings.

Like Alsadair @akirk said, TCT tipped tools are really simple to use free hand. The round ones are good for segmented as they put less pressure on the segmented sections, however I would recommend the square radius tipped TCT’s as they are better than the square as have a rounded edge and easier than the round as they reduce the radial lines that the round one outs on.

You can get planner TCT radius tips for a lot less than paying out for the so called “pen turning” tips, as actually that’s what they are 9 times out of 10.

I recommend the 6” as they have a better feel being close to square, there is a 4” but the younger ones I taught didn’t really get on with them.

As others have said, it’s a learning curve.

I call it “the curve of pistoffiness” because you do get pi$$ed off before you start on the uphill side and mastering your techniques.

Keep up the free hand work and you will well and truly master it.
 

MikeC

Full Member
Joined
Mar 25, 2023
Posts
84
Location
Doncaster
First Name
Michael Cowling
I suppose I ought to persist with the skew !!!
But as they say-if it works for you...........etc.
Mike
 
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